Ibicuruzwa Bishyushye

Abatanga Plate ya Silika Quartz yo mu Bushinwa - Ibicuruzwa by'uruganda rw'ibirahure birwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi

Tubagezaho impapuro zacu za quartz nziza cyane, zagenewe imikorere idasanzwe mu bikorwa bitandukanye. Zakozwe muri silicon dioxide nziza cyane (SiO₂), izi plate za quartz, zizwi kandi nka fused quartz cyangwa quartz glass plates, zigaragaza imiterere idasanzwe nko kudashyuha cyane, kohereza urumuri neza, ndetse no kwaguka k'ubushyuhe. plate zacu za quartz zishobora guhindurwa kugira ngo zihuze n'ingano n'ubunini bwihariye, Izi plates zishobora gukoreshwa cyane mu madirishya y'urumuri, mu nganda za semiconductor, mu bikoresho byo muri laboratwari, no mu zindi nzego nyinshi. Nk'abatanga ibicuruzwa n'inganda zikomeye mu Bushinwa mu nganda za quartz, uruganda rwacu rutanga ubuziranenge n'ubuziranenge ku bikenerwa byose mu bikoresho byawe byose by'ikoranabuhanga n'ubushakashatsi bwa siyansi. Hitamo impapuro zacu za quartz kugira ngo zigire ubwiza n'imikorere myiza!

Twandikire

IgicuruzwaIbisobanuro

Ibikoresho n'Ubwiza

Yakozwe muri silica ifite 99.99% ikoze mu buryo bwa silika ivanze neza cyane, umuyoboro wacu munini wa quartz nta mwanda urimo, bituma ubushyuhe bugabanuka cyane kandi udashobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwinshi (ushobora kwihanganira impinduka zihuse z'ubushyuhe kuva kuri -20℃ kugeza kuri 1200℃). Ntabwo ari uburozi, ntabwo ifite imyenge, kandi ntirwanya aside nyinshi (usibye aside hydrofluoric) na alkaline, bigatuma ikoreshwa mu gutunganya imiti ihumanya.

Ibyiza by'ingenzi

Ubushyuhe buhamye cyane: Bukora buri gihe kuri 1100℃, bukoreshwa mu gihe gito kugeza kuri 1450℃
Ingufu nziza cyane za mekanike: Ikomeye cyane kandi irahangana n'ingaruka, iracikagurika mu gihe cyo kuyishyiraho no kuyikoresha.
Inkunga yo guhindura: Ifite uburebure bungana n'uburebure, impera zipfundikiye, n'imyobo icukuwe iraboneka kuri buri gishushanyo cy'umukiriya.
Igihe kirekire cyo gukora: Irwanya gusaza no gushonga nubwo yaba iri mu bushyuhe bwinshi igihe kirekire

Imiterere y'ingenzi y'imiyoboro minini ya Quartz

Imiyoboro minini ya quartz ni ingenzi mu nganda zitandukanye zigezweho, bitewe n’ubushyuhe bwayo buhamye, kudakora neza kw’ibinyabutabire ndetse n’urumuri rwinshi rutanga urumuri.

Inganda zikora ibikoresho bya semiconductor

Zikoreshwa cyane mu itanura rikwirakwiza amazi, mu mashyiga akoresha ogisijeni n'ibikoresho byo gutera ion mu gutunganya wafer. Ubwiza bwinshi n'ubudahangarwa bw'imiyoboro ya quartz bishobora gutuma ibikoresho bya semiconductor bidahumana mu gihe cy'ubushyuhe bwinshi bigabanuka.
Urwego rw'ingufu zikomoka ku mirasire y'izuba

Bikoreshejwe ku murongo w’ikorwa ry’uturemangingo twa photovoltaic na silicon wafers, bikoreshwa nk'ibice by'ingenzi by'ibikoresho byo gusiga no gusiga ubushyuhe bwinshi, bigafasha kunoza imikorere y'uturemangingo tw'izuba.
Ubushyuhe bwinshi n'ubukonje bwinshi

Bikoreshwa nk'ibikoresho byo gushyushya mu itanura rinini, mu ziko zicana umuriro n'izishyushya umuriro, bishobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwinshi kugeza kuri 1100°C no kurwanya ubushyuhe.
Ubushakashatsi mu bya Laboratwari n'Ubuhanga

Ikoreshwa mu byuma bipima ubushyuhe bwinshi, imiyoboro ya vacuum na sisitemu yo kubika umwuka wa chemical (CVD), ikwiriye ahantu hakomeye ho kugerageza nko kwangirika kwa aside ikomeye na pyrolysis y'ubushyuhe bwinshi.
Inganda za Fibre y'urumuri n'ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga

Ikora nk'ibikoresho byo kurinda no gushushanya mu gukora fibre optique, igenzura ko ibikoresho bya fibre optique birangwa n'ubuziranenge n'ubumwe mu gihe cyo gushushanya mu bushyuhe bwinshi.
Kurengera ibidukikije no gutunganya imyanda

Ikoreshwa mu byuma bitwika imyanda bishyuha cyane no mu bikoresho byo gutunganya imyanda byangiza, ikoresha uburyo idashobora gushyuha cyane no kudahinduka kw'imiti kugira ngo ibore ibintu byangiza.

Ibisobanuro by'ibicuruzwa

Uburebure × Ubugari (mm)	Ubwihangane bw'ibipimo (mm)	Ubunini busanzwe (mm)	Ubwiyongere bw'ubunini (mm)
10 × 10	± 0.1	0.5 / 1.0 / 2.0	± 0.05 ～ ± 0.1
20 × 20	± 0.1	0.5 / 1.0 / 2.0 / 3.0	± 0.05 ～ ± 0.1
30 × 30	± 0.1	1.0 / 2.0 / 3.0	± 0.05 ～ ± 0.1
40 × 40	± 0.1 ～ ± 0.2	1.0 / 2.0 / 3.0 / 4.0	± 0.08 ～ ± 0.1
50 × 50	± 0.1 ～ ± 0.2	1.0 / 2.0 / 3.0 / 5.0	± 0.08 ～ ± 0.1
60 × 60	± 0.2	2.0 / 3.0 / 5.0	± 0.1
80 × 80	± 0.2	2.0 / 3.0 / 5.0	± 0.1
100 × 100	± 0.2 ～ ± 0.3	2.0 / 3.0 / 5.0	± 0.1
150 × 150	± 0.3	3.0 / 5.0	± 0.1 ～ ± 0.2
200 × 200	± 0.3 ～ ± 0.5	3.0 / 5.0	± 0.1 ～ ± 0.2

ℹ️ Ingano zose ziri muri milimetero (mm). Ubushobozi bwo kwihanganira ibintu bushobora gutandukana bitewe n'urwego rw'ibikoresho n'umusaruro. Twandikire kugira ngo ubone ingano zihariye cyangwa ibisabwa byo kwihanganira ibintu bikomeye.

? Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa

Q1 Ni iki ikigereranyo cy'ubuhanga mu gupima ingano gisobanuye muri iyi mbonerahamwe y'ibipimo?

Ingano z'ibipimo zigaragaza ko hari itandukaniro ryemewe n'ibipimo by'uburebure n'ubugari byagenwe. Urugero, ingano ya ± 0.1 mm bivuze ko ingano nyayo ishobora kuba nini cyangwa ntoya kuri 0.1 mm ugereranyije n'ingano yavuzwe, bigatuma habaho guhuza neza no gukora neza mu mikoreshereze y'ibipimo.

Q2 Kuki ingano nini zifite ubushobozi bwo kwihanganira ibintu mu buryo bwagutse?

Uko ingano y'igice yiyongera, gukomeza kwihanganira ibintu bimwe birushaho kugorana mu buryo bwa tekiniki mu gihe cyo gukora. Ibyuma binini bishobora kwaguka cyane mu bushyuhe, gutandukana kw'ibice, no guhangayika kw'ibikoresho, ari nayo mpamvu ubushobozi bwo kwihanganira ibintu buva kuri ± 0.1 mm ku bice bito bikagera kuri ± 0.5 mm ku bice binini bya 200 × 200 mm.

Q3 Ni ubuhe bunini busanzwe buto buboneka, kandi ni ingano ki zibushyigikira?

Ubugari busanzwe buto buboneka ni 0.5 mm, bushyigikiwe n'ingano ya 10 × 10 mm na 20 × 20 mm. Ingano nto zikwiriye gukoreshwa mu buryo buto cyane bitewe n'imiterere y'inyubako ku rugero ruto cyane.

Q4 Ese nshobora gutumiza ingano cyangwa ubunini bwihariye bitagaragara mu mbonerahamwe?

Yego, ingano n'ubugari byihariye birenze ibipimo bisanzwe byavuzwe mu mbonerahamwe birahari iyo ubisabye. Nyamuneka hamagara itsinda ryacu rya tekiniki utubwire ibyo ukeneye, maze tuzasuzuma niba bishoboka, ubushobozi bukwiye bwo gutumiza, n'igihe cyo gutanga ikiguzi cy'ikiguzi cyawe.

Q5 Ni iki kigaragaza ko ubunini bwa ± 0.05 ± 0.1 mm bushobora kwihanganira?

Ingano yo kwihanganira ubunini nka ± 0.05 ~ ± 0.1 mm bivuze ko ubushobozi bwo kwihanganira bushoboka bushingiye ku bunini bwihariye bwatoranijwe muri iyo ngano. Ibice bito (urugero, 0.5 mm) bikunze kugira ubushobozi bwo kwihanganira bunini nka ± 0.05 mm, mu gihe ibice binini gato bishobora kugabanuka mu rugero rwa ± 0.1 mm, bikagaragaza ubushobozi bwo gukora ku rwego rutandukanye rw'ubunini.

Q6 Ese ibi bipimo bikwiranye n'ibikoresho byo mu nganda cyangwa ikoranabuhanga bigezweho?

Yego. Uburyo bwo kwihanganira ibintu bungana n'ubunini bugaragara - cyane cyane ku bunini buto nka 10 × 10 kugeza 50 × 50 mm hamwe n'ubushobozi bwo kwihanganira ibintu bungana na ± 0.05 mm - butuma ibi bipimo bikwiranye neza n'inganda zikora neza cyane zirimo ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga, semiconductors, optique, n'inganda zigezweho aho ingano nyayo ari ingenzi cyane.

Gupfunyika n'Ubwohererezi

Impamvu yo Guhitamo Quartz yo mu majyepfo y'uburasirazuba?

Quartz yo mu majyepfo y'uburasirazuba yishingikiriza ku mutungo w'amabuye ya quartz yo mu rwego rwo hejuru mu Karere ka Donghai, yitabira cyane gutunganya ikirahuri cya quartz mu buryo bwimbitse, kandi yabaye umucuruzi w'ingenzi ku bakiriya mpuzamahanga. Ibicuruzwa byose bikorerwa ibizamini byinshi nko kumenya aho amazi aturuka muri helium mass spectrometry, gupima ubushobozi bwo guhangana n'umuvuduko, no gupima ubuziranenge mbere yo kuva mu ruganda kugira ngo harebwe ko imikorere ihamye, nta mwanda, kandi nta gusohoka kw'amazi.